个人信息简介

姓名：张卫信

学历：博士

职称：教授

职务：无

邮箱：weixinzhang@139.com 

学术兼职

中国地理学会生物地理专业委员会委员，中国土壤学会土壤生态专业委员会委员。The Innovation 青年编委，Soil Biology & Biochemistry 学科编辑（Subject Editor）, Soil Ecology Letters,《应用生态学报》和《热带亚热带植物学报》编委。河南省全国第三次土壤普查土壤生物调查专家技术指导组组长。

研究方向与招生

研究方向：土壤动物生态功能及其对全球变化的响应与反馈，蚯蚓与可持续农林业。

招生：自然地理学，资源环境，地理工程。

教育经历

2005-3至2008-6, 中国科学院华南植物园, 生态及环境科学研究中心, 博士研究生

2007-2至2008-2, 美国佐治亚大学, 奥德姆生态学院, CSC公派联合培养博士生

2002-9至2005-3, 中国科学院华南植物园与广东省科学院动物研究所, 生态及环境科学研究中心, 联合培养硕士研究生（转博）

1998-9至2002-6, 西南师范大学, 生命科学学院, 本科，学士

工作经历

2020-6至今, 河南大学, 地理科学学院（地理科学与工程学部）, 教授

2016-8至今, 河南大学, 地理与环境学院, 黄河学者特聘教授

2016-3至2020-5, 河南大学, 地理与环境学院, 副研究员

2013-8至2016-2, 中国科学院华南植物园, 生态及环境科学研究中心, 副研究员

2008-8至2013-7, 中国科学院华南植物园, 生态及环境科学研究中心, 助理研究员

承担课程

《土壤生物学》、《自然地理学文献阅读》、《蚯蚓与全球变化》

科研项目

主持国家自然科学基金项目4项，国家科技基础资源调查专项课题2项，河南省杰出青年科学基金项目1项，国际科学基金（IFS，瑞典）项目1项等。

（1）国家科技基础资源调查专项课题，2024FY100404，天然林区代表性山地垂直自然带土壤动物群落特征及生存现状基础数据调查，2025-01至2029-12，280万元，主持；

（2）国家科技基础资源调查专项课题，2018FY100306，东部农区土壤动物群落特征及生存现状基础数据调查，2019-01至2023-12，198万元，主持（结项优秀）；

（3）国家自然科学基金委员会面上项目, 32371738, 蚯蚓对典型潮土农田有机-无机碳转化过程的影响, 2024-01至2027-12, 50万元，主持；

（4）国家自然科学基金委员会面上项目，41877054，典型森林生态系统蚯蚓生态位的时空演变规律，2019-01至2022-12，61万元，主持；

（5）国家自然科学基金委员会面上项目，31570516，蚯蚓入侵对南亚热带森林根系碳转化过程的影响及机制，2016-01至2019-12，63万元，主持；

（6）国家自然科学基金委员会-广东省人民政府联合基金重点项目课题，U1131001，华南退化红壤坡地不同恢复模式构建及养分持留和调控机理（负责土壤动物方向），2012-01至2015-12，80万元，主持；

（7）国家自然科学基金委员会青年科学基金项目，31000255，广东森林蚯蚓本土种与外来种分布格局及相互作用机制，2011-01至2013-12，19万元，主持；

（8）国际科学基金项目(瑞典，IFS)，D/4046-1，Earthworm community as soil health bioindicator during plantation development in subtropical China，2006/01-2009/12，11200 US $（约8.8万元），主持；

（9）河南省杰出青年科学基金项目，222300420003，蚯蚓对典型潮土农田“碳中和”的影响潜力及作用机制，2022-01至2025-01，50万元，主持（结项优秀）。

著作论文

Zhang WX*, Shao YH, Zou XM, Yan JH, Xu M, Zhou GY, Fu SL*. Fluctuating “soil CO₂-lake” is key for understanding global climate change. The Innovation, 2024, 5(4), 100642.

Shen ZF, Wang X, Wang FM, Li J, Sun J, Zou XM, Li YQ, Li SL, Wang N, Fu SL, Zhang WX*. Fourteen-year field experiment reveals neutral effects of N and P deposition on abundance and stoichiometric traits of the earthworm Pontoscolex corethrurus in tropical plantations. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2024, 197, 109540.

Zhang WX, Fu SL. Special issue on the biodiversity and ecological functions of soil fauna. Soil Ecology Letters, 2021, 3(2): 83.

He XX, Li XB, Liu T, Yang XJ, Cao JB, Tao LB, Wang XL, Liu ZF, Yao Q, Li YT, Zou XM, Shao YH, Li JX, Zhang WX*, Fu SL*. Earthworms negate the adverse effect of arbuscular mycorrhizae on living bacterial biomass and bacterial necromass accumulation in a subtropical soil. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2020, 151: 108052.

Zhang WX^#, Yu CD^#, Shen ZF, Liu S, Li SL, Shao YH, Fu SL*. An ignored key link in greenhouse effect: Soil and soil CO₂ slow heat loss. Soil Ecology Letters, 2020, 2(4): 308-316.

Chen YP, Cao JB, He XX, Liu T, Shao YH, Zhang CL, Zhou QQ, Li F, Mao P, Tao LB, Liu ZF, Lin YB, Zhou LX, Zhang WX*, Fu SL*. Plant leaf litter plays a more important role than roots in maintaining earthworm communities in subtropical plantations. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2020, 144, 107777.

Lv MR, Fu SL, Shao YH, Lin YB, Wu JP, Zhang WX*. Earthworm Pontoscolex corethrurus stimulated soil CO₂ emission by enhancing substrate availability rather than changing microbiota community structure. Science of the Total Environment, 2020, 717, 137227.

Zhang WX, Li JX*, Guo MF, Liao CH, He XX, Lin YB, Fu SL. The presence of earthworm Pontoscolex corethrurus rather than organic matter sources indirectly controls N₂O flux in tropical plantation soils. European Journal of Soil Biology, 2020, 96, 103150.

Zhang WX, Chen Y, Shi L, Wang X, Liu Y, Mao R, Rao X, Lin Y, Shao Y, Li X, Zhao C, Liu S, Piao SL, Zhu W, Zou XM*, Fu SL*. An alternative approach to reduce algorithm-derived biases in monitoring soil organic carbon changes. Ecology and Evolution, 2019, 9(13): 7586-7596.

Chen YQ, Cao JB, Zhao J, Wu JP, Zou XM, Fu SL, Zhang WX* . Labile C dynamics reflect soil organic carbon sequestration capacity: understory plants drive topsoil C process in subtropical forests. Ecosphere, 2019, 10(6): e02784.

Wang XL^#, Zhang WX^#, Shao YH, Zhao J, Zhou LX, Zou XM, Fu SL*, Fungi to bacteria ratio: Historical misinterpretations and potential implications, Acta Oecologica, 2019, 95, 1-11.

He XX, Chen Y, Liu S, Gunina A, Wang X, Chen W, Shao YH, Shi LL, Yao Q, Li JX, Zou XM, Schimel JP, Zhang WX*, Fu SL*. Cooperation of earthworm and arbuscular mycorrhizae enhanced plant N uptake by balancing absorption and supply of ammonia. Soil Biology & Biochemistry, 2018, 116: 351-359.

Chen Y, Yu S, Liu S, Wang X, Zhang Y, Liu T, Zhou L, Zhang WX*, Fu SL*. Reforestation makes a minor contribution to soil carbon accumulation in the short term: Evidence from four subtropical plantations. Forest Ecology and Management, 2017, 384: 400-405.

Lv M, Shao Y, Lin Y, Liang C, Dai J, Liu Y, Fan P, Zhang WX*, Fu SL*. Plants modify the effects of earthworms on the soil microbial community and its activity in a subtropical ecosystem. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2016, 103: 446-451.

Huang J, Zhang WX*, Liu M, Briones MJI, Eisenhauer N, Shao Y, Cai X, Fu SL, Xia H*. Different impacts of native and exotic earthworms on rhizodeposit carbon sequestration in a subtropical soil. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2015, 90: 152-160.

Zhang WX, Hendrix PF, Dame LE, Burke RA, Wu J, Neher DA, Li J, Shao Y, Fu SL*. Earthworms facilitate carbon sequestration through unequal amplification of carbon stabilization compared with mineralization. Nature Communications, 2013, 4: 2576. (Editor highlighted paper)

Zhang WX, Hendrix PF, Snyder BA, Molina M, Li J, Rao X, Siemann E, Fu SL*. Dietary flexibility aids Asian earthworm invasion in North American forests. Ecology, 2010, 91(7): 2070-2079.

Zhang WX, Li J, Fu SL, Qiu J*, Four new earthworm species belonging to Amynthas Kinberg and Metaphire Sims et Easton (Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta) from Guangdong, China. Annales Zoologici, 2006, 56(2): 249-254.

Zhang WX, Li J, Qiu J*, New earthworms belonging to the genus of Amynthas Kinberg (Megascolecidae: Oligochaeta) and Drawida Michaelsen (Moniligastridae: Oligochaeta) from Guangdong, China. Journal of Natural History, 2006, 40(7-8): 395-401.

Phillips HRP, Guerra CA, Bartz MLC, Briones MJI, Brown G, …, Zhang WX, Cameron EK, Eisenhauer N. Global distribution of earthworm diversity. Science, 2019, 366, 480-485.

Hendrix PF, Callaham Jr MA, Drake JM, Huang C-Y, James SW, Snyder BA, Zhang WX. Pandora's box contained bait: The global problem of introduced earthworms. Annual Review of Ecology Evolution and Systematics, 2008, 39: 593-613.

Shao YH, Wang Z, Liu T, Kardol P, Ma C, Hu Y, Cui Y, Zhao C, Zhang WX, Guo D, Fu SL. Drivers of nematode diversity in forest soils across climatic zones. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2023, 290(1994):20230107.

Yang A, Zhu D, Zhang WX, Shao Y, Shi Y, Liu X, Lu Z, Zhu Y-G, Wang H, Fu SL. Canopy nitrogen deposition enhances soil ecosystem multifunctionality in a temperate forest. Global Change Biology, 2024, 30, e17250.

Shao Y, Zhang WX, Eisenhauer N, Liu T, Xiong Y, Liang C, Fu SL*. Nitrogen deposition cancels out exotic earthworm effects on plant-feeding nematode communities. Journal of Animal Ecology, 2017, 86: 708-717. (Editor highlighted paper)

Wang M, Zhang WX, Xia H, Huang J, Wu, Z, Xu G. Effect of Collembola on mineralization of litter and soil organic matter. Biology & Fertility of Soils, 2017, 53(5):563-571.

Wu JP, Zhang WX, Shao YH, Wang XL, Zhang CL, Liang CF, Chen YQ, Fu SL*. Plant-facilitated effects of exotic earthworm Pontoscolex corethrurus on the soil carbon and nitrogen dynamics and soil microbial community in a subtropical field ecosystem. Ecology and Evolution, 2017, 7(21): 8709-8718.      

Wu J, Li H, Zhang WX, Li F, Huang J, Mo Q, Xia H*. Contrasting impacts of two subtropical earthworm species on leaf litter carbon sequestration into soil aggregates. Journal of Soils and Sediments, 2017, 17(6): 1672-1681.

Shao Y, Wang X, Zhao J, Wu J, Zhang WX, Neher DA, Li Y, Lou Y, Fu SL*. Subordinate plants sustain the complexity and stability of soil micro-food webs in natural bamboo forest ecosystems. Journal of Applied Ecology, 2016, 53(1): 130-139. (Editor highlighted paper)

Wang X, Wang XL, Zhang WX, Shao Y, Zou X, Liu T, Zhou L, Wan S, Rao X, Li Z, Fu SL*. Invariant community structure of soil bacteria in subtropical coniferous and broadleaved forests. Scientific Reports, 2016, 6: 19071.        

Shi L, Zhang H, Liu T, Zhang WX, Shao Y, Ha D, Li Y, Zhang C, Cai X, Rao X, Lin Y, Zhou L, Zhao P, Ye Q, Zou X, Fu SL*. Consistent effects of canopy vs. understory nitrogen addition on the soil exchangeable cations and microbial community in two contrasting forests. Science of The Total Environment, 2016, 553: 349-357.  

Zhang W, Shen W, Zhu S, Wan S, Luo Y, Yan J, Wang K, Liu L, Dai H, Li P, Dai K, Zhang WX, Liu Z, Wang F, Kuang Y, Li Z, Lin Y, Rao X, Li J, Zou B, Cai X, Mo J, Zhao P, Ye Q, Huang J, Fu SL*. CAN canopy addition of nitrogen better illustrate the effect of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on forest ecosystem? Scientific Reports, 2015, 5: 11245.        

Mo Q, Zou B, Li Y, Chen Y, Zhang WX, Mao R, Ding Y, Wang J, Lu X, Li X, Tang J, Li Z*, Wang F*. Response of plant nutrient stoichiometry to fertilization varied with plant tissues in a tropical forest. Scientific Reports, 2015, 5: 14605.

Shao Y, Bao W, Chen D, Eisenhauer N, Zhang WX, Pang X, Xu G, Fu SL*. Using structural equation modeling to test established theory and develop novel hypotheses for the structuring forces in soil food webs. Pedobiologia, 2015, 58(4): 137-145.

Wu J, Liu Z, Huang G, Chen D, Zhang WX, Shao Y, Wan S, Fu SL*. Response of soil respiration and ecosystem carbon budget to vegetation removal in Eucalyptus plantations with contrasting ages. Scientific Reports, 2014, 4: 6262.

Shao Y, Zhang WX, Liu Z, Sun Y, Chen D, Wu J, Zhou L, Xia H, Neher DA, Fu SL*. Responses of soil microbial and nematode communities to aluminum toxicity in vegetated oil-shale-waste lands. Ecotoxicology, 2012, 21(8): 2132-2142.

Li J, Zhang WX, Liao C, Yang Y, Fu SL*. Responses of earthworms to organic matter at different stages of decomposition. Pedosphere, 2009, 19(3): 382-388.

Shao Y, Zhang WX, Shen J, Zhou L, Xia H, Shu W, Ferris H, Fu SL*, Nematodes as indicators of soil recovery in tailings of a lead/zinc mine. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2008, 40(8): 2040-2046.

Fu SL, Zhou L, Shen J, Ding M, Zhang F, Huang H, Rao X, Lin Y, Shao Y, Zhang WX, A simplified system for measuring rhizosphere respiration of fine roots in situ. Forest Ecology and Management, 2008, 255(8-9): 3360-3364.

张卫信, 申智锋, 赵灿灿, 马子鹤, 杨安, 邵元虎, 赵杰, 傅声雷. 中国土壤动物生态地理学研究现状与展望. 应用生态学报, 2024, 35(5): 1435-1446.

张卫信, 申智锋, 宋博, 马子鹤, 邵元虎, 傅声雷. 土壤食物网调控及其生态功能研究的困境与思考. 科技导报, 2022, 40(03): 52-63.

张卫信, 申智锋, 邵元虎, 时雷雷, 刘胜杰, 史楠楠, 傅声雷. 土壤生物与可持续农业研究进展. 生态学报, 2020, 40(10): 3183-3206.

张卫信, 陈迪马, 赵灿灿, 蚯蚓在生态系统中的作用, 生物多样性, 2007, 15(02): 142-153.

张卫信, 李健雄*, 郭明昉, 廖崇惠, 广东鹤山人工林蚯蚓群落结构季节变化及其与环境的关系, 生态学报, 2005, 25(06): 1362-1370.

邵元虎, 张卫信, 刘胜杰, 王晓丽, 傅声雷*. 土壤动物多样性及其生态功能, 生态学报, 2015, 35(20): 6614-6625.

傅声雷, 刘满强, 张卫信, 邵元虎. 土壤动物多样性的地理分布及其生态功能研究进展. 生物多样性, 2022, 30, 22435.

专著:

傅声雷, 张卫信, 邵元虎, 时雷雷, 刘占锋. 土壤生态学---土壤食物网及其生态功能, 科学出版社, 2019.

傅声雷, 张卫信, 邵元虎, 徐国良. 2011. 土壤食物网. 一万个科学难题-农业科学卷. 北京: 中国科学出版社, pp303-306.

Zhang WX, Wang B, Liu T, Sun X, Zhang X, Zhao CC, Li ZP, Shao YH, Shen ZF, Li YQ, Fu SL. 2025. Using biological indicators to assess the health of forest soils. In: Measuring and assessing the biological health of soils (Eds: Jeanete Norton, Josh Schimel and Zoe Lindo), Burleigh Dodds Science Publishing.

Coleman DC, Zhang WX, Fu S. 2014. Toward a holistic approach to soils and plant growth. In: Interactions in Soil: Promoting Plant Growth (Eds: John Dighton and Jennifer Krumins), pp 211-223, Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.

重要奖项

土壤动物的生态功能，河南省科技进步奖二等奖（第2完成人），2018；

亚热带人工林林下植被的碳汇功能研究，湖南省自然科学奖三等奖（第3完成人），2021；第四届南粤科技创新优秀学术论文二等奖，2014;

中国生态系统研究网络（CERN）青年优秀论文奖，2013。

其他

2014年入选中国科学院青年创新促进会。